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Hong Kong Pushes for Crypto Tax Exemptions to Attract Asset Managers
Nov 29, 2024
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Key Takeaways
Hong Kong is leveraging tax exemptions to strengthen its position in global finance, particularly in digital assets. This move targets elite investors and fund managers, aiming to create a competitive edge against regional rival Singapore.
Tax Exemptions to Boost Financial Hub Status
Hong Kong is set to bolster its status as a financial hub with proposed tax exemptions on cryptocurrency gains and other assets. Aiming to lure elite investors, these incentives target hedge funds, private equity firms, and billionaire family offices. The move, outlined in a 20-page government document currently under legislative review, forms part of a broader strategy to offer a more competitive tax landscape.
Expanding Beyond Crypto
The exemptions will extend beyond crypto, covering private credit, overseas property, and carbon credits. Patrick Yip, vice chair at Deloitte China, highlighted that these measures would provide certainty for investors and family offices, which are increasingly allocating their portfolios toward digital assets. "This is a significant step toward enhancing Hong Kong’s role as a financial and crypto hub," Yip said.
Competing with Singapore
Hong Kong's proposed tax breaks come as it competes with Singapore, another major regional financial hub also courting wealthy investors and asset managers. While Singapore has introduced lightly taxed fund structures, stricter anti-money laundering regulations have slowed the establishment of family offices there—an opportunity Hong Kong hopes to capitalize on.
To stay competitive, Hong Kong has also been promoting its open-ended fund company structure, which allows for large pools of assets under a low-tax framework. Over 450 such funds have been launched in Hong Kong, compared to more than 1,000 in Singapore under its variable capital company structure.
Leveling the Playing Field
Darren Bowdern, head of asset management tax for Asia at KPMG, noted that Hong Kong’s new tax measures could help level the playing field by removing tax liability risks for fund managers, putting it on par with major finance hubs like Singapore and Luxembourg. The reforms reflect Hong Kong’s ambitions to reclaim a leading position in global wealth management, with UBS CEO Sergio Ermotti suggesting that the city could even surpass Switzerland as a wealth management center.
As digital assets gain popularity and ultra-high-net-worth individuals pivot their investment strategies, Hong Kong’s latest initiative underscores its determination to remain a key player in global finance and innovation. The outcome of this proposal may significantly shape the city’s future in the global crypto economy.
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